If you’ve ever renewed a mortgage before, chances are you’ve at least entertained the idea of switching mortgage providers. Switching providers is often the best choice, for two reasons: new lenders can usually offer you the best mortgage rates, as well as better prepayment options. The differences in these numbers from one lender to the next may seem insignificant, at first, but waiting until you find the best options can save you thousands of dollars in interest charges over the course of a mortgage term. Here’s why you should make the move:
1. Switch for a Better Mortgage Rate
Let’s say you purchased a home for $400,000, made an $80,000 down payment (20%) and took out a $320,000 mortgage amortized over 25 years. After 5 years, you need to renew, but your existing mortgage provider says the best they can offer you is another 5-year fixed rate of 3.89%. At that rate, your monthly mortgage payment would be $1,664 and you’d pay $48,975 in interest over 5 years.
If, instead, you had shopped around for a better rate/product for you, you could’ve found a 5-year fixed rate of 3.19% with a new mortgage provider. At that rate, your monthly mortgage payment would be just $1,343 and you’d pay $41,060 in interest over 5 years. By switching to a new provider, you could’ve saved $7,915 in interest during your 5-year mortgage term.
2. Switch for Better Prepayment Options
The second reason to consider switching mortgage providers at renewal time is if another lender can offer you better terms and conditions, with prepayment options being among the most important of them. Most lenders will let you increase your monthly mortgage payment amount once each year, but the amount you can increase it by often varies from lender-to-lender. The bigger the allowable increase, the more you can potentially save.
Example: 10% vs. 20% Prepayment Options
Let’s say you bought a $300,000 home, put $85,000 down and took out a $215,000 mortgage amortized over 25 years. If your current mortgage provider offered you a 5-year fixed rate of 3.79%, your monthly mortgage payment would be $1,107 and, over 5 years, you’d pay $37,880 in interest.
If, however, you decided to take advantage of your current provider’s prepayment options, you could increase your monthly payment amount by 10%:
$1,107.00 x 10% = $110.70
$1,107.00 + $110.70 = $1,217.70
If you did that just once* at the beginning of your new 5-year term, you’d pay just $37,229.22 in interest; that’s $650.78 less than if you had stuck with the original payment amount.
Now, if we assume you found a new mortgage provider who offered the same mortgage rate (3.79%) but a 20% prepayment option, your monthly mortgage payments could go up to:
$1,107.00 x 20% = $221.40
$1,107.00 + $221.40 = $1,328.40
If you increased it just once* at the beginning of your new 5-year term, you’d only pay $36,576.01 in interest; that’s $653.21 less than if you had stayed with your current provider and taken advantage of their 10% prepayment option, and $1,303.99 less than if you had done nothing.
*Remember that you could potentially increase your payment amount once each year and save even more, but we kept it simple for this example.
How to Make the Switch
If you find a new mortgage provider with an offer you’d like to accept and switch over to, you’ll need to submit a formal application, not unlike the one you originally submitted for your previous mortgage term. Keep in mind that the qualifying criteria may differ from lender-to-lender, so a new provider will likely require certain types of documentation with your application, such as proof of homeownership, employment and home insurance.
When your application is approved, the new provider will ask your existing provider for something called a Payout Statement. The statement outlines information regarding your current mortgage, including the outstanding balance as of the renewal date—this is the amount the new provider will use for your mortgage application.
Just before the switch is made, you’ll have to meet with the new provider again, to pay any outstanding fees for this new mortgage. These fees can include, but aren’t limited to, an appraisal fee, legal fees for signing the new agreement, a mortgage transfer fee and a discharge fee.
The entire process can seem a little daunting, but this is a great example of why it’s smart to work with mortgage brokers. Not only can a mortgage broker shop around for the best mortgage rate/product for you, they’re experienced in the process of switching providers and are happy to guide you through the process.
So, while the renewal slip your existing provider pops in the mail may seem tempting, it’s worth making an appointment with a broker and seeing what kind of offer they can find you. Just remember to give yourself lots of time: if you wait too long and your current mortgage term passes its maturity date, your existing provider will automatically renew you for another term.
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